Eight-Year GRATs

The Grantor-Retained Annuity Trust (GRAT) has emerged as a popular strategy in the estate planner’s toolkit.  The idea is that a grantor places assets in a trust while retaining the right to receive payments from the trust.  When the term of the trust expires, any assets remaining in the trust pass to a beneficiary, typically […]

Read More

The “Bucket Plan”

How can one manage their retirement assets so as to be confident of not running them dry?  That is a tough challenge faced by all retirees.  Morningstar columnist Christine Benz tackled the problem in the July 2018 issue of AAII Journal (“For Bucket Portfolios, the Devil is in the Details”). Step one is to determine […]

Read More

Prohibited Transactions

Usually an IRA is invested in stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and perhaps certificates of deposit. Sometimes a retiree may see this nest egg as a resource for a more unconventional investment.  In that case, one needs to beware of the rules against self-dealing.  Some transactions are prohibited under the tax code and may lead to […]

Read More

Second Thoughts on Adult Adoptions

A parent, who is still living, created an irrevocable trust before 1985 for his lineal descendants. The trust creation date was before the effective date of the current generation-skipping transfer tax, and so the trust is protected from that tax by the “grandfather” rule for pre-existing trusts. The trust will divide into three portions upon […]

Read More

Five Traps for Amateur Trustees to Avoid

An item in Barron’s a few years ago by Lauren Foster demonstrates that being a trustee may be harder than some people expect (“The Five Biggest Ways to Bungle a Trust,” May 21, 2011).  Foster’s observations are must reading for anyone who expects to be a trustee, or who has nominated a family member to […]

Read More

Required Minimum Distributions

The best way to prepare for retirement is to save, early and often.  Generally, one should set aside 10% to 15% of one’s income each year.  If the habit takes hold early in one’s career, a very meaningful nest egg should be the result. Saving is easier when there is a tax deduction for it, […]

Read More

Planning for a Long Life

Not many years ago, the typical retirement age, 65, was viewed as the onset of old age. Today, gerontologists define matters differently: If you’re between the ages of 65 and 74, you are one of the “young-old.” To be considered “old”, you need to be in the 75-to-84 age bracket.  After that, you’re known, demographically, […]

Read More

Beware of Financial Fraud, aka “Phishing”

The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA), formerly the National Association of Security Dealers, continues to warn investors and consumers about “phishing,” a scam that uses spam e-mail to lure investors into revealing account information, passwords or PINs, or other types of confidential information. Often the e-mails falsely claim to be from service providers that investors […]

Read More

Are the Tax Cuts Working?

DEAR TRUST OFFICER: Are the tax cuts enacted last December having the hoped-for impact? How is the economy doing? — ETERNAL OPTIMIST DEAR ETERNAL OPTIMIST: Too soon to say, but we have a number of good portents. Gross Domestic Product was up 2.2% in the first quarter. In the last four years, the first quarter […]

Read More

Battle Brews Over SALT

Several high-tax states, including California, New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut, are trying to establish a legislative work-around to the new $10,000 cap on the deduction for state and local taxes (SALT).  The cap will only affect the highest-income taxpayers, who have long been the target for state tax increases. Nevertheless, these states apparently fear […]

Read More